What respiratory rate is typical for a premature baby?

In newborns, particularly premature babies, respiratory rates are typically higher than those of older infants and adults due to their smaller lung capacity and the increased metabolic demands of their developing bodies. A respiratory rate greater than 40 breaths per minute is expected in a premature baby. This increased rate helps meet their oxygen requirements and can be a normal physiological response to their immaturity.

As they grow and develop, their respiratory rates gradually decrease. Factors such as gestational age, overall health, and environmental influences can also play a role in the respiratory rate of premature infants. Recognizing these norms is crucial for EMTs and healthcare professionals, as it helps in identifying potential respiratory distress or other underlying health issues that may require immediate medical attention.